Fly for Chinese Airlines

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What’s the positive aspects of working for Chinese Airlines

With the nation on course to eclipse North America as the world’s largest travel market, Chinese Airlines are among the fastest growing on the planet. China will need thousands of airline pilots every year for the next two decades.

With such booming demand, Chinese Airlines are offering huge pay package and favourable roster options to tempt foreign pilots. A number of carriers are advertising well over USD300, 000 tax free annual remunerations.

"Before I was flying anywhere from 80-100 hours a month. Here, I only fly 50 for pretty much three times the pay," said Jeff Graham. He left his job with cargo airline Southern Air in San Antonio, Texas two years ago to work for a carrier in Shenzhen.

For Fernando, a former captain for a top Mexican airline, the economics of moving to China were even more compelling. He says he's set to make five or six times as much money at a carrier in the city of Chengdu. "There were a couple of other options in Asia, but the pay -- the best rate now -- is in China," said Fernando.

However Pilots wishing to work in China need to be prepared for a long and thorough selection process which may last for months. For those who are successful, the rewards, both professionally and financially are substantial.

A survey carried out by Tempo Aviation shows the top 4 biggest challenges regarded by expat pilots are:

1. Language barrier
2. Culture shock – Many feel it is not easy to integrate into Chinese society, some other feel more at ease.
3. Life style change – especially at early stage.
4. Family life – family life needs to be adjusted, and there are increasing number of pilots brought their family to China

However, there are positive aspects which outshine the negative:

1. Good pay level - best paid jobs are in China
2. Flexibility - good roster options
3. Services - most Chinese Airlines have assigned staff to assist foreign pilots
4. Nice bases - Sanya, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Kunming and Hangzhou are among the most popular choices
5. Good working environment - working with professional people, good facility and many new aircraft

For some, their key point would be everyday security. “Crime rate around China is very low and even for families with small children, living in China is 100% safe.”

For some others, travel opportunity is another advantage, as commented by one of our Polish captain “for those who fancy a bit of adventure and traveling on their own China is a great opportunity to explore China's country side, old towns, ancient culture, cuisine etc. It’s easy to travel around with your own or hired car if you have a day or two off duty. Also staff ticket benefits for unlimited domestic travel gives a unique opportunity to explore China's renowned places as well as those not so well know, yet well preserved and places you will never see on TV. Kunming and whole Yunnan is especially rich in those. Proximity to other countries like Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Japan and others make great holiday opportunities when combined with the variety of working patterns offered by Chinese airlines.”

The selection Process

To be able to fly professionally in China, pilots need to obtain a CAAC ATPL license. To achieve this, pilots need to pass a CAAC screening which contains CAAC ATPL theory (written) test, CAAC Medical check and CAAC simulator assessment.

1. ATP Theory Exam

This is a computer based multiple choices test. It lasts for 2 and half hours. Pilots need to get 70% of the questions right to pass this exam. If fail this exam, a re-write can be taken after every 28 days.

2. CAAC Medical Check

The Medical check takes one to two days. Sometimes additional checks need to be done if results are inconclusive. Check items are as follows: Blood test, Urine routine test, The carotid arteries, B-ultrasonic, Cardiac ultrasound, ENT(ears, nose, throat) Hearing test, OPH condition, Internal medicine examination, Surgery examination, ECG, Running test, EEG, X-ray(chest), MRI&MRA.

3. Airlines and CAAC SIM Assessment

Both SIM checks last 2 hours.

Chinese Airlines and the CAAC always have their emphasis on safety awareness, emergency situation control and crew cooperation. Pilot’s CRM, knowledge of the aircraft systems, SOP adherence, leadership and situation awareness are important too.

After the Screening

1. Security Background Check

Once Pilots have successfully passed screening, the below security check documents are required for processing legal papers in China.

1). Reference letter from your previous employer to state that you have never involved in any accident or incident, no violation of safety regulation and not subject to any punishment relating to pilot duty.

2). Police record to show you do not have any criminal record.

3). Flight hour confirmation and training record from your previous employer(s)

2. Obtaining CAAC license and other legal documents

Chinese Airlines will process CAAC license and other legal documents for expat pilots before they can start line training. Work permit, resident permit and foreign expert ID etc. will be renewed periodically. Pilots should make sure their passports have at least 2 years validity and 5 blank pages.

It is also important that pilot’s name on license and medical certificate match identically the name on passport.
1If I apply a job through your agency, Do I need to pay for your service?
No, it’s for free. We are contracted and paid by Airlines to recruit flight crew, there is no cost to you. Also, we will continue to provide support during contractual period, pilots don’t need to pay for our service.
2Do I sign contract with you or directly with the Airline?
It varies, some Airlines sign contract directly with expat pilots, some Airlines offer 3-way contracts between Airline, agency and pilot, but majority of Chinese Airlines only sign contract with Agency like us and we will sign contracts with our pilots.
3Who will be paying my service fee?
It depends on who you sign contract with. If the contract is between you and the Airline, the Airline will be paying you directly. If the contract is between you and an agency like us, your fee will be paid through us, the agency.
4Do you pay to account overseas or accounts in China?
We can transfer your payment to any bank in any country you specify.
5Can you pay my earning into more than one overseas account?
Yes, we can pay your money to more than one bank accounts in different banks even in different countries as you specified, but you need to pay for the extra bank charges incurred.
6Who will be taking care of my tax bill?
Majority of Chinese Airlines will take care of expat pilot’s tax payment in China unless specified otherwise, relevant documents that prove your tax payment can be available periodically.
7How long can I fly in China?
The retirement age set by the CAAC is 60, but unofficially captains can still fly when they are over 60. Sichuan Airlines can allow pilots to fly till 63, this age limit is expected to be extended further. Some of our expat captains have been appointed as TRI, TRE so that they can continue working when they reached 60.
8Who pays for the screening trips?
Airlines will normally cover international tickets for two return trips, also pay for hotel accommodation, transportation within China, simulator hours and the costs of ATP exam and medical check.
9What documents do I need to provide for the assessment?
Please send us scanned copies of your license, medical certificate, passport, last PC, last 3 pages of logbook and a passport photo. After the screening, you will also need to provide criminal report, flight hour confirmation from your previous Airline and accident/incident clearance letter.
10What are the restrictions?
There is no longer any restrictions imposed by the CAAC like it was when there were security concerns, however there are still many licenses cannot be accepted by the CAAC. The decision is made according to result of ICAO safety management audit. Please feel free to get in contact with us and check about your license.
11What is included in the interview?
CAAC medical check, ATPL theory exam, company sim assessment and later on a CAAC SIM check.
12What visa do I need for the screening trip?
Normally we can issue invitation letter for pilots to obtain business visa (M Visa) to travel to China. It is also OK if pilots want to get tourist visa for this trip. Please note, crew visa cannot be used for screening trips.
13What is included in the CAAC medical check?
Check items include:
Blood and Urine (blood sugar, blood fat, renal function, total bilirubin and glutamate pyruvate transaminase etc.)
Functional Check (hearing, electrocardiograph, carotid ultrasound, heart sonography, electroencephalogram, and treadmill etc.)
Face to face (ophthalmology, ears, nose and throat etc.)
X-Ray
MRI
14I heard that the CAAC medical is very difficult?
CAAC medical is strict, but still, no need to worry too much, if you have any medical condition and concern about anything, just let us know, we can check further with CAAC doctors.
15What do I need to do or know before the Medical check?
Please keep a healthy diet and have some exercise. Make sure you don’t have high blood-pressure or high cholesterol. CAAC class one medical doesn’t accept colour blindness, long scars on the upper body, metal plate or screws in your body and kidney/gallbladder stones. If you had major illness, injury or operation in the past, please let us know. If you are taking medication, please inform us too.
16How can I prepare for the ATP exam?
We will provide latest and most effective study materials to you.
17What is the validity of my ATP exam result?
ATP exam result is valid for 2 years.
18How can I prepare for the CAAC and Airlines SIM check?
We provide SIM check reference materials. We also have a collection of feedback from pilots who successfully passed Airlines or CAAC SIM check. This is proven to be very helpful.
19How long is the screening process?
It very much depends on how quickly you can make the screening trips and if you can pass all check items the first time around. Generally speaking the time required will be 5 to 6 months, but if you don’t have time to attend screening and need ATP re-write or medical re-check etc. the length of this process will be prolonged.
20When can I attend the screening?
Chinese Airlines normally have screenings arranged every month, we can book your screening trip as soon as you are ready to go. However we normally need to book 4-6 weeks in advance.
21Can I change roster option or my base?
It depends on the contract of the Airline you work for. Most Chinese Airlines allow pilots to change their roster option once a year, you can always approach the Airlines if you have any problem or want to change your base or working pattern.
22Can I count on bonuses stated in my contract?
Yes, as far as our experience goes, pilots can always get the bonus unless someone violated safety regulation or caused accident or incident.
23Can I leave Chinese Airlines before the contract ending date?
Most of our contracts allow exit by giving 60 or 90-day notice. However most Chinese Airlines also expect pilots to fly for them for at least 6 months or so.
24Will I get any help to relocate?
Yes, most Chinese Airlines has allocated staff/team to provide day to day help for new pilots to settle down. We also have local staff providing assistance to help you finding accommodation, opening bank account, getting mobile sim card and processing required documents etc. We offer a practical and very useful ‘relocation guide’ which covers all important aspects of life in China from transportation to health care, from food to entertainment, from useful mobile Apps to practical Chinese phrases.
25How do I keep in touch with family and friends when working in China?
Although Facebook and Twitter are not available in China, WhatsApp is normally OK to use. Different VPNs are widely available for you to install, and it’s normally inexpensive. There are also very useful Chinese Apps which can allow you to communicate with your family and friends for free.
26What about international schools and private medical care?
Majority of our Contracts offer medical insurance, Airlines also have medical office which can provide basic medical care. Schooling benefits are also offered by a good number of Chinese Airlines for children attending schools in China.
27Can I introduce my friends and colleagues?
We welcome you recommending friends or colleagues to apply for our jobs, if any of your friends or colleagues join one of our Chinese Airlines, we also have a referral fee to pay to you as token of our appreciation.
28Can I take my family with me?
Yes, a lot of our expat pilots have their family in China with them.